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    Created by Michael Wessels
    1. U.S. Code
    2. Title 26
    3. Subtitle J
    4. CHAPTER 99
    5. Subchapter B
    6. PART II

    § 9704 Liability of assigned operators

    (a) Annual premiums

    Each assigned operator shall pay to the Combined Fund for each plan year beginning on or after

    (1) the health benefit premium determined under subsection (b) for such plan year, plus

    (2) the death benefit premium determined under subsection (c) for such plan year, plus

    (3) the unassigned beneficiaries premium determined under subsection (d) for such plan year.

    (b) Health benefit premium

    For purposes of this chapter—

    (1) In general

    The health benefit premium for any plan year for any assigned operator shall be an amount equal to the product of the per beneficiary premium for the plan year multiplied by the number of eligible beneficiaries assigned to such operator under section 9706.

    (2) Per beneficiary premium

    The Commissioner of Social Security shall calculate a per beneficiary premium for each plan year beginning on or after

    (A) the amount determined by dividing—

    the amount determined by dividing—

    (i) the aggregate amount of payments from the 1950 UMWA Benefit Plan and the 1974 UMWA Benefit Plan for health benefits (less reimbursements but including administrative costs) for the plan year beginning

    (ii) the number of such individuals, plus

    (B) the amount determined under subparagraph (A) multiplied by the percentage (if any) by which the medical component of the Consumer Price Index for the calendar year in which the plan year begins exceeds such component for 1992.

    (3) Adjustments for medicare reductions

    If, by reason of a reduction in benefits under title XVIII of the Social Security Act, the level of health benefits under the Combined Fund would be reduced, the trustees of the Combined Fund shall increase the per beneficiary premium for the plan year in which the reduction occurs and each subsequent plan year by the amount necessary to maintain the level of health benefits which would have been provided without such reduction.

    (c) Death benefit premium

    The death benefit premium for any plan year for any assigned operator shall be equal to the applicable percentage of the amount, actuarially determined, which the Combined Fund will be required to pay during the plan year for death benefits coverage described in .

    (d) Unassigned beneficiaries premium

    (1) Plan years ending on or before

    For plan years ending on or before

    (2) Plan years beginning on or after

    (A) In general

    For plan years beginning on or after

    (B) Inadequate transfers

    If, for any plan year beginning on or after

    (e) Premium accounts; adjustments

    (1) Accounts

    The trustees of the Combined Fund shall establish and maintain 3 separate accounts for each of the premiums described in subsections (b), (c), and (d). Such accounts shall be credited with the premiums received and amounts transferred under and debited with expenditures allocable to such premiums.

    (2) Allocations

    (A) Administrative expenses

    Administrative costs for any plan year shall be allocated to premium accounts under paragraph (1) on the basis of expenditures (other than administrative costs) from such accounts during the preceding plan year.

    (B) Interest

    Interest shall be allocated to the account established for health benefit premiums.

    (3) Shortfalls and surpluses

    (A) In general

    Except as provided in subparagraph (B), if, for any plan year, there is a shortfall or surplus in any premium account, the premium for the following plan year for each assigned operator shall be proportionately reduced or increased, whichever is applicable, by the amount of such shortfall or surplus. Amounts credited to an account from amounts transferred under shall not be taken into account in determining whether there is a surplus in the account for purposes of this paragraph.

    (B) Exception

    Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to any surplus in the health benefit premium account or the unassigned beneficiaries premium account which is attributable to—

    (i) the excess of the premiums credited to such account for a plan year over the benefits (and administrative costs) debited to such account for the plan year, but such excess shall only be available for purposes of the carryover described in (relating to carryovers of premiums not used to provide benefits), or

    (ii) interest credited under paragraph (2)(B) for the plan year or any preceding plan year.

    (C) No authority for increased payments

    Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to allow expenditures for health care benefits for any plan year in excess of the limit under .

    (f) Applicable percentage

    For purposes of this section—

    (1) In general

    The term “applicable percentage” means, with respect to any assigned operator, the percentage determined by dividing the number of eligible beneficiaries assigned under section 9706 to such operator by the total number of eligible beneficiaries assigned under section 9706 to all such operators (determined on the basis of assignments as of

    (2) Annual adjustments

    In the case of any plan year beginning on or after

    (A) Such assignments shall be modified to reflect any changes during the period beginning

    (B) The total number of assigned eligible beneficiaries shall be reduced by the eligible beneficiaries of assigned operators which (and all related persons with respect to which) had ceased business (within the meaning of ) during the period described in subparagraph (A).

    (C) In the case of plan years beginning on or after

    (g) Payment of premiums

    (1) In general

    The annual premium under subsection (a) for any plan year shall be payable in 12 equal monthly installments, due on the twenty-fifth day of each calendar month in the plan year. In the case of the plan year beginning

    (2) Deductibility

    Any premium required by this section shall be deductible without regard to any limitation on deductibility based on the prefunding of health benefits.

    (h) Information

    The trustees of the Combined Fund shall, not later than 60 days after the enactment date, furnish to the Commissioner of Social Security information as to the benefits and covered beneficiaries under the fund, and such other information as the Secretary 

    (i) Transition rules

    (1) 1988 agreement operators

    (A) 1st year costs

    During the plan year of the Combined Fund beginning

    (B) Deficits from merged plans

    During the period beginning

    (C) Failure

    If any 1988 agreement operator fails to meet any obligation under this paragraph, any contributions of such operator to the Combined Fund or any other plan described in shall not be deductible under this title until such time as the failure is corrected.

    (D) Premium reductions

    (i) 1st year payments

    In the case of a 1988 agreement operator making contributions under subparagraph (A), the premium of such operator under subsection (a) shall be reduced by the amount paid under subparagraph (A) by such operator for the plan year beginning

    (ii) Deficit payments

    In the case a 1988 agreement operator making contributions under subparagraph (B), the premium of such operator under subsection (a) shall be reduced by the amounts which are paid to the Combined Fund by reason of claims arising in connection with the 1950 UMWA Benefit Plan and the 1974 UMWA Benefit Plan as of

    (iii) Limitation

    Clause (ii) shall not apply to the extent the amounts paid exceed the contributions.

    (iv) Plan years

    Premiums under subsection (a) shall be reduced for the first plan year for which amounts described in clause (i) or (ii) are available and for any succeeding plan year until such amounts are exhausted.

    (E) Allocations of contributions and refunds

    Contributions under subparagraphs (A) and (B), and premium reductions under subparagraph (D)(ii), shall be made ratably on the basis of aggregate contributions made by such operators under the applicable 1988 coal wage agreements as of

    (2) 1st plan year

    In the case of the plan year of the Combined Fund beginning

    (A) the premiums under subsections (a)(1) and (a)(3) shall be 67 percent of such premiums without regard to this paragraph, and

    (B) the premiums under subsection (a) shall be paid as provided in subsection (g).

    (3) Startup costs

    The 1950 UMWA Benefit Plan and the 1974 UMWA Benefit Plan shall pay the costs of the Combined Fund incurred before

    (j) Prepayment of premium liability

    (1) In general

    If—

    (A) a payment meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) is made to the Combined Fund by or on behalf of—

    a payment meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) is made to the Combined Fund by or on behalf of—

    (i) any assigned operator to which this subsection applies, or

    (ii) any related person to any assigned operator described in clause (i), and

    (B) the common parent of the controlled group of corporations described in paragraph (2)(B) is jointly and severally liable for any premium under this section which (but for this subsection) would be required to be paid by the assigned operator or related person,

    then such common parent (and no other person) shall be liable for such premium.

    (2) Assigned operators to which subsection applies

    (A) In general

    This subsection shall apply to any assigned operator if—

    (i) the assigned operator (or a related person to the assigned operator)—

    the assigned operator (or a related person to the assigned operator)—

    (I) made contributions to the 1950 UMWA Benefit Plan and the 1974 UMWA Benefit Plan for employment during the period covered by the 1988 agreement; and

    (II) is not a 1988 agreement operator,

    (ii) the assigned operator (and all related persons to the assigned operator) are not actively engaged in the production of coal as of

    (iii) the assigned operator was, as of

    (B) Controlled group of corporations

    A controlled group of corporations is described in this subparagraph if the common parent of such group is a corporation the shares of which are publicly traded on a United States exchange.

    (C) Coordination with repeal of assignments

    A person shall not fail to be treated as an assigned operator to which this subsection applies solely because the person ceases to be an assigned operator by reason of if the person otherwise meets the requirements of this subsection and is liable for the payment of premiums under .

    (D) Controlled group

    For purposes of this subsection, the term “controlled group of corporations” has the meaning given such term by .

    (3) Requirements

    A payment meets the requirements of this paragraph if—

    (A) the amount of the payment is not less than the present value of the total premium liability under this chapter with respect to the Combined Fund of the assigned operators or related persons described in paragraph (1) or their assignees, as determined by the operator’s or related person’s enrolled actuary (as defined in ) using actuarial methods and assumptions each of which is reasonable and which are reasonable in the aggregate, as determined by such enrolled actuary;

    (B) such enrolled actuary files with the Secretary of Labor a signed actuarial report containing—

    such enrolled actuary files with the Secretary of Labor a signed actuarial report containing—

    (i) the date of the actuarial valuation applicable to the report; and

    (ii) a statement by the enrolled actuary signing the report that, to the best of the actuary’s knowledge, the report is complete and accurate and that in the actuary’s opinion the actuarial assumptions used are in the aggregate reasonably related to the experience of the operator and to reasonable expectations; and

    (C) 90 calendar days have elapsed after the report required by subparagraph (B) is filed with the Secretary of Labor, and the Secretary of Labor has not notified the assigned operator in writing that the requirements of this paragraph have not been satisfied.

    (4) Use of prepayment

    The Combined Fund shall—

    (A) establish and maintain an account for each assigned operator or related person by, or on whose behalf, a payment described in paragraph (3) was made,

    (B) credit such account with such payment (and any earnings thereon), and

    (C) use all amounts in such account exclusively to pay premiums that would (but for this subsection) be required to be paid by the assigned operator.

    Upon termination of the obligations for the premium liability of any assigned operator or related person for which such account is maintained, all funds remaining in such account (and earnings thereon) shall be refunded to such person as may be designated by the common parent described in paragraph (1)(B).